7 Facts You Need to Know about Childhood Retinoblastoma

A rare eye cancer in children, typically diagnosed before age 5.

What is Retinoblastoma?

Retinoblastoma is a cancer that forms in the retina of a child’s eye.

Who Is at Risk?

Children under 5 are most affected. It can be inherited or occur randomly.

Symptoms

Symptoms include a white pupil, crossed eyes, poor vision, and eye redness or swelling.

Diagnosis

Eye exams, ultrasound, MRI, and genetic testing help diagnose retinoblastoma.

Treatment Options

Treatments include chemotherapy, radiation, laser therapy, and sometimes eye removal.

Prognosis

Early diagnosis offers a 95% survival rate, though vision may be affected.

Support for Families

Emotional support and genetic counseling help families cope with retinoblastoma.