7 Facts You Need to Know About Sickle Cell Disease

What is Sickle Cell Disease?

Sickle Cell Disease is a genetic blood disorder affecting red blood cells' shape and function.

Cause of Sickle Cell Disease

It’s caused by a mutation in the hemoglobin gene, inherited from both parents.

Symptoms of Sickle Cell Disease

Symptoms include anemia, pain crises, fatigue, and frequent infections.

Sickle Cells and Blood Flow

Sickle-shaped cells block blood flow, leading to pain and potential organ damage.

Diagnosis of Sickle Cell Disease

Blood tests at birth screen for sickle cell, ensuring early detection and treatment.

Treatment for Sickle Cell Disease

Treatments include medications, blood transfusions, and sometimes bone marrow transplants.

Managing Sickle Cell Disease

Regular medical care, hydration, and avoiding infections are key to managing the disease.

Lifespan and Outlook

With modern care, people with Sickle Cell Disease live longer, healthier lives.