Quickly Know all about Chandipura Virus
What is Chandipura Virus?
Chandipura virus is a vesiculovirus that can cause vesicular stomatitis in animals
Discovery
First identified in 1965 in Chandipura, Maharashtra, India
Transmission
Transmitted through the bite of an infected sandfly (Phlebotomus papatasi)
Human Impact
Can cause acute encephalitis (brain inflammation) in humans, especially children
Symptoms
Symptoms include fever, vomiting, seizures, and altered sensorium (reduced consciousness)
Mortality Rate
The virus has a high mortality rate, ranging from 55% to 75%
Outbreak Locations
Outbreaks reported in India, particularly Maharashtra, Gujarat, and Andhra Pradesh
No Treatment
No specific treatment or vaccine available for Chandipura virus infection
Prevention Measures
Prevention measures: control sandfly populations, use insecticides, and raise public health awareness
Considered an emerging zoonotic pathogen (transmissible from animals to humans)
Why You Shouldn't Smoke After Eating Food
Read More